Everything about Ken Dryden totally explained
Dryden was born in
Hamilton, Ontario, the son of
Murray and Margaret Dryden and brother of
Dave Dryden, also an NHL goaltender. Dryden was raised in Toronto and drafted fourteenth overall by the
Boston Bruins in the
1964 NHL Amateur Draft. Rather than play in
Boston, Dryden pursued a
Bachelor of Arts degree at
Cornell University, where he also played hockey until his graduation in
1969.
At Cornell, Dryden led his team, the
Cornell Big Red, to the
1967 National Collegiate Athletic Association championship and three consecutive
ECAC tournament championships. He also was a member of the Canadian amateur national team at the 1969
Ice Hockey World Championship tournament in
Stockholm.
As Dryden refused to report to the Bruins in 1964, they traded him to the
Montreal Canadiens for Guy Allen and Paul Reid, two players who would never even make the NHL. Dryden made his NHL debut in mid-season
1971 for the Canadiens, and became the backbone of six
Stanley Cup winning teams 1971, 1973, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979. During that first playoff season, Dryden won the
Conn Smythe Trophy,
1971, as the playoffs' most valuable player. The following year Dryden won the
Calder Trophy,
1972, as the
Rookie of the year because the previous year he didn't play enough regular season games to become eligible. He remains the only NHL player to ever win the Conn Smythe Trophy
before winning the rookie of the year award. In the autumn of 1972 Dryden played for Team Canada in the
1972 Summit Series against the
Soviet national ice hockey team.
Dryden played from 1971 to 1979, except for the
1973-74 season, when he was unhappy about the contract that the Canadiens offered him, which he considered less than his market worth, given that he'd won the Stanley Cup and Vezina Trophy. He skipped training camp and held out that season, incurring the wrath of Canadiens General Manager
Sam Pollock whose previous stars had usually signed for the amount that he'd offered.
(External Link
) Dryden used that year to fulfil the requirements for his law degree at
McGill and article for a law firm. He retired following the 1978-79 season before he reached the age of 32.
Compared to most other goaltending greats, Dryden's NHL career was extremely short: only seven full seasons. Therefore, statistically he didn't amass record totals in most categories. As he played all his years with a dynasty and retired before he could pass his prime, his statistical percentages are unparalleled. His regular season totals include a .790 winning percentage, a 2.24 goals against average, and, most incredibly, losing only 57 games while recording 46 shutouts in 397 total games. No other modern goaltender has ever been even remotely close to earning nearly as many shutouts as recording losing games. He won the
Vezina Trophy five times for allowing the fewest goals and in the same years was selected as a First Team All-Star. Despite the comparative brevity of his career, in
1998, he was ranked number 25 on
The Hockey News' list of the 100 Greatest Hockey Players.
Dryden was so tall, at 6 foot 4 inches (193 cm), (and even taller on skates) that he was often seen during stoppages in play in what became his trademark pose: resting with his blocker propped up by his goalie stick which was angled to its maximum possible height. One of his nicknames was the "four-story goalie".
Ken Dryden was elected to the
Hockey Hall of Fame in
1983. His jersey number, 29, was retired by the
Montreal Canadiens on
January 29,
2007.
Education
Dryden earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history at
Cornell University and a degree in Law at
McGill University. He has received honorary doctoral degrees from the
University of Ottawa,
University of Windsor,
York University,
McMaster University,
Saint Mary’s University,
Niagara University and
University of British Columbia. At Cornell, he was a member of the
Sigma Phi Society and vice-president of the
Quill and Dagger society.
Writing career
Dryden wrote one little-known book during his hockey career:
Face-Off at the Summit. This was written in diary form and outlined the Canadian experience in the famous
Canada vs. Soviet Union series of 1972. The book is difficult to find and long out of print. It is a fairly standard account, unlike
The Game which frequently digresses into non-hockey related information.
After retiring from hockey Dryden became a dedicated
author for a time. His book
The Game (
1983, ISBN 0-470-83355-6) was a commercial and critical success being nominated for a
Governor General's Award. His next book,
Home Game: Hockey and Life in Canada (
1990, ISBN 0-7710-2872-5), written with Roy MacGregor, was developed into an award-winning
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation six-part documentary series for television. His third book was
The moved and the shaken: The story of one man's life (
1993, ISBN 0-670-82170-5 ). His fourth book,
In School: Our Kids, Our Teachers, Our Classrooms (
1995, ISBN 0-7710-2869-5), written with Roy MacGregor, was about Canada’s education system.
Commentator
He served as Ontario's first Youth Commissioner from
1984 to
1986. Dryden worked as a television hockey commentator at the
1980,
1984 and
1988 Winter Olympics. Dryden served as a colour commentator alongside play-by-play man
Al Michaels for the
American Broadcasting Company's coverage of the famous
Miracle on Ice.
Executive
Minority owner
Larry Tanenbaum hired Dryden to become the president of the
Toronto Maple Leafs hockey club in
1997.
Pat Quinn became head coach in 1998, and the two men reportedly had a frosty relationship. A few months after joining the Leafs, Quinn took on the General Manager position, reportedly to preempt Dryden from hiring his preferred GM which was former Habs teammate
Bob Gainey(External Link
).
On August 29, 2003, with the hiring of
John Ferguson, Jr. as GM, there was a major management shakeup. Majority owner
Steve Stavro was bought out by the
Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan and he stepped down as chairman in favour of
Larry Tanenbaum. Quinn continued as head coach but was relieved of GM duties. Dryden's position was abolished, in favour of having both the Leafs and
Raptors managers reporting directly to
MLSE President and CEO
Richard Peddie. Dryden was shuffled to the less important role of vice-chairman and given a spot on MLSE's board of directors, which was described by commentators as "sitting outside the loop" as he didn't report directly to Leafs ownership.
(External Link
)(External Link
) He stayed on until
2004 when he resigned to enter politics.
Political career
Dryden joined the
Liberal Party of Canada and ran for the
House of Commons in the
federal election held in June 2004. Dryden had been selected by
Prime Minister Paul Martin as a "
star candidate" in what is considered a
safe Liberal riding. Earlier, on May 13, 2004, incumbent
Art Eggleton announced that he wouldn't run for re-election, paving the way for Dryden to contest the Toronto
riding of
York Centre. Eggleton, who was later appointed to the Senate, denied that the party asked him to step aside.
(External Link
)
While campaigning, a letter sent to Dryden by
Ya’acov Brosh,
Consul-General of Israel in Toronto was put in Dryden's campaign literature, allegedly without Brosh's permission. Brosh worried that the letter would be misconstrued as political interference. The Consul-General did give permission to "circulate" the letter but insisted that it wasn't intended to be any kind of endorsement. The letter was sent to Dryden thanking him for his participation in a ceremony commemorating the 10th anniversary of the assassination of former
Israel Prime Minister
Yitzhak Rabin.
Dryden was elected to Parliament and was named to
Cabinet as
Minister of Social Development. He made headlines on February 16, 2005, as the target of a remark by
Conservative Member of Parliament Rona Ambrose who said about Dryden, "working women want to make their own choices, we don't need old white guys telling us what to do."
He was re-elected in the
2006 federal election. The Liberals were defeated and
Paul Martin resigned the party leadership. Interim party and opposition leader
Bill Graham named Dryden to his shadow cabinet as health critic.
Leadership Bid
On
April 28 2006, Dryden confirmed rumours
(External Link
) that he'd run for the leadership of the
Liberal Party of Canada, which would be choosing a successor to Paul Martin at a
convention in Montreal on December 2, 2006. A variety of media pundits criticized Dryden's ponderous speaking style and limited French. Supporters argued that few people were strongly opposed to him and that if he ran he could attract more support on later ballots as a consensus candidate.
Dryden's fundraising efforts left him well behind the top tier of leadership contenders (
Michael Ignatieff,
Gerard Kennedy,
Stéphane Dion and
Bob Rae). However, a Sept 2006 poll (
(External Link
)) found that Dryden's potential pool of support exceeded that of his opponents, due mainly to his former NHL career. Despite initially being a very high profile candidate for leadership, his organizational efforts were disappointing, placing him in the bottom rank of remaining candidates. After gaining less than 5% of first round ballots for the Liberal leadership, Dryden was one of the "bottom four" candidates that had been written off by the media as unlikely to win the Liberal leadership.
In an interview with the
Toronto Star on
November 13,
2006, Dryden expressed concern that
United States Democratic National Committee chairman
Howard Dean shouldn't be speaking at the
Liberal Party of Canada's national convention in
Montreal on
November 29 out of fear that a foreigner would put the party out of touch with most
Canadians
Dryden came in 5th place on the first ballot with 238 delegates 4.9% of the vote. On the second ballot, he came in last place with 219 votes (4.7%) and was eliminated. He initially threw his support to
Bob Rae, but after Rae was eliminated in the third ballot and released all of his delegates, Dryden went over to
Stéphane Dion, who went on to win the leadership.
Further Information
Get more info on 'Ken Dryden'.
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